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Health Behavior & Education
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josseybass.com
Sources xi
The Editors xv The Authors xvii Introduction: The Ethnic Demographic Transition 1 Chapter 1 Defi ning Health and Health Care Disparities and Examining Disparities Across the Life Span 11 PART 1 HISTORICAL AND POLITICAL CONSIDERATIONS Chapter 2 The Color Line: Race Matters in the Elimination of Health Disparities 35 Chapter 3 Health Care DisparitiesScience, Politics, and Race 41 PART 2 CONCEPTUALIZING RACE AND ETHNICITY Chapter 4 Why Genes Don’t Count (for Racial Differences in Health) 49 Chapter 5 Using “Socially Assigned Race” to Probe White Advantages in Health Status 57 PART 3 EXPLAINING RACIAL AND ETHNIC DISPARITIES PSYCHOSOCIAL AND INDIVIDUAL-LEVEL DETERMINANTS 77 Chapter 6 Racism as a Stressor for African Americans: A Biopsychosocial Model 79 Chapter 7 A Systematic Review of Empirical Research on Self-Reported Racism and Health 105 Chapter 8 Stress, Coping, and Health Outcomes Among African-Americans: A Review of the John Henryism Hypothesis 139 Gary G. Bennett, Marcellus M. Merritt, John J. Sollers III, Christopher L. Edwards, Keith E. Whitfield, Dwayne T. Brandon, Reginald D. Tucker-Seeley Chapter 9 Race and Unhealthy Behaviors: Chronic Stress, the HPA Axis, and Physical and Mental Health Disparities Over the Life Course 159 Chapter 10 Epigenetics and the Embodiment of Race: Developmental Origins of U.S. Racial Disparities in Cardiovascular Health 175 THE EFFECTS OF CULTURE 213 Chapter 11 Acculturation and Latino Health in the United States: A Review of the Literature and Its Sociopolitical Context 215 Chapter 12 Measuring Culture: A Critical Review of Acculturation and Health in Asian Immigrant Populations 253 Chapter 13 Racial Influences Associated with Weight-Related Beliefs in African American and Caucasian Women 291 Chapter 14 Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes: Differences Between U.S.- and Foreign-Born Women in Major U.S. Racial and Ethnic Groups 303 SOCIAL DETERMINANTS 321 Chapter 15 Levels of Racism: A Theoretic Framework and a Gardener’s Tale 323 Chapter 16 Racial Residential Segregation: A Fundamental Cause of Racial Disparities in Health 331 Chapter 17 Life Course Theories of Race Disparities: A Comparison of the Cumulative Dis/Advantage Theory Perspective and the Weathering Hypothesis 355 Chapter 18 U.S. Socioeconomic and Racial Differences in Health: Patterns and Explanations 375 Chapter 19 Exploring Health Disparities in Integrated Communities 419 ENVIRONMENTAL DETERMINANTS 437 Chapter 20 Race/Ethnicity, the Social Environment, and Health 439 Chapter 21 Built Environments and Obesity in Disadvantaged Populations 455 Chapter 22 Health Risk and Inequitable Distribution of Liquor Stores in African American Neighborhoods 485 Chapter 23 Environmental Health Disparities: A Framework Integrating Psychosocial and Environmental Concepts 493 Chapter 24 Sick and Tired of Being Sick and Tired: Scientific Evidence, Methods, and Research Implications for Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Occupational Health 523 PART 4 HEALTH SERVICES AND HEALTH SYSTEM EFFECTS PATIENTS 539 Chapter 25 Attitudes About Racism, Medical Mistrust, and Satisfaction with Care Among African American and White Cardiac Patients 541 Chapter 26 The Legacy of Tuskegee and Trust in Medical Care: Is Tuskegee Responsible for Race Differences in Mistrust of Medical Care? 557 Chapter 27 Patient Race/Ethnicity and Quality of Patient–Physician Communication During Medical Visits 569 PROVIDERS 587 Chapter 28 Implicit Bias Among Physicians and Its Prediction of Thrombolysis Decisions for Black and White Patients 589 Chapter 29 The Effect of Patient Race and Socio-Economic Status on Physicians’ Perceptions of Patients 607 Chapter 30 Ethnicity and Analgesic Practice 637 Chapter 31 The Effect of Race and Sex on Physicians’ Recommendations for Cardiac Catheterization 647 SYSTEM 665 Chapter 32 Advancing Health Disparities Research Within the Health Care System: A Conceptual Framework 667 Chapter 33 Linking Cultural Competence Training to Improved Health Outcomes: Perspectives from the Field 689 Chapter 34 “We Don’t Carry That”Failure of Pharmacies in Predominantly Nonwhite Neighborhoods to Stock Opioid Analgesics 697 Chapter 35 Do Hospitals Provide Lower-Quality Care to Minorities Than to Whites? 707 PART 5 HEALTH DISPARITIES SOLUTIONS Chapter 36 Linking Science and Policy Through Community-Based Participatory Research to Study and Address Health Disparities 723 Chapter 37 The National Health Plan Collaborative to Reduce Disparities and Improve Quality 741 Chapter 38 Interventions to Reduce Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Health Care 761 Index 787 |