UNDERSTANDING THE PRACTICE OF PROGRAM PLANNING.

1. Practical and Political Dimensions of Planning.

2. Planning as a Process of Negotiating Interests.

NEGOTIATING INTERESTS IN PLANNING PRACTICE: THREE CASES.

3. Fixing an Organization Through Management Education.

4. Updating Practitioners in University Continuing Education.

5. Promoting Social Change in Community-Based Education.

GUIDELINES FOR RESPONSIBLE PLANNING.

6. To Plan Responsibly, Be Political.

7. Represent Interests Democratically.

8. Develop Skills and Knowledge to Negotiate Responsibly.

9. Understand Planning as a Social Practice.